Plate 2 — Views of specimen no. 1: f, on painted squares, 2 cm. sq. (after four days); g, do., 1 cm. sq. (after seven days); h, do., 1 cm. sq. (after four days); i, do., 2 mm. sq. (after one day).

Featured on PDR in the collection Flatfish Camouflage Experiments (1911)

This great series of photographs comes from a 1911 paper in the Journal of Experimental Zoology by American ichthyologist and zoologist Francis Bertody Sumner. The images were captured a year earlier at the Naples Zoological Station in Italy and back home at the U.S. fisheries Laboratory at Woods Hole, in a series of experiments in which Sumner puts a various types of flounder through their paces as regards camouflage ability. Placing them against bold and striking patterns (more than they'd experience in nature), Sumner photographed them at various states of adapting to their new backgrounds — and concluded that the fish with the most favourable adaptive qualities was a small species of flounder named Rhomboidichthys podas. Although the fact that the photographs are in black…

Plate 2 — Views of specimen no. 1: f, on painted squares, 2 cm. sq. (after four days); g, do., 1 cm. sq. (after seven days); h, do., 1 cm. sq. (after four days); i, do., 2 mm. sq. (after one day).

Artist

Date

1911

From

Journal of Experimental Zoology


Underlying Rights

Public Domain Worldwide

Digital Rights

No Additional Rights

  • Labelled “Not in Copyright”
  • We offer this info as guidance only

Image Size

720 x 1032 Higher res available?

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